Chingwe cha aluminiyamundi chinthu chachitsulo chomwe chimameta ubweya wowuluka pambuyo pogubuduzika ndi mphero yopukusa ndikukonzedwa ndi ngodya zopindika.Aluminium coils chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zamagetsi, ma CD, zomangamanga, makina, etc.
Pambuyo pa koyilo ya aluminiyumu yatsukidwa, chrome-yokutidwa, yokulungidwa, yophika ndi njira zina, pamwamba pazitsulo za aluminiyamuimapakidwa utoto wamitundu yosiyanasiyana, womwe umatchedwa koyilo ya aluminiyamu yokhala ndi mitundu.Zili ndi ubwino wa kuwala kwa kuwala, mtundu wowala, kukonza kosavuta ndi kupanga, palibe dzimbiri, kumatira mwamphamvu, kulimba, kukana kwa asidi, kukana kwa alkali, kukana kwa dzimbiri, kukana kwa nyengo, kukana kwa dzimbiri, kukana kukangana, kukana kwa ultraviolet, ndi zina zotero. amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mapanelo otchinjiriza, makoma otchinga a aluminium, ma aluminium-magnesium-manganese denga, denga la aluminiyamu ndi magawo ena ambiri.
Pali mitundu yambiri yazitsulo za aluminiyamu.
(1)1000 mndandanda
1000 mndandanda wa aluminiyamu mbale amatchedwanso pure aluminium mbale.Pakati pa mndandanda wonse, mndandanda wa 1000 ndi wa mndandanda wokhala ndi aluminiyumu yambiri.Kuyera kumatha kufika kuposa 99.00%.Chifukwa ilibe zinthu zina zaukadaulo, kupanga kwake kumakhala kosavuta ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo.Ndi mndandanda womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale wamba.Zambiri mwazinthu zomwe zikuzungulira pamsika ndi 1050 ndi 1060 mndandanda.
(2)2000 mndandanda wa aluminiyamu mbale
Mndandanda wa 2000 umachokera makamaka pa 2A16 (LY16) 2A06 (LY6).The 2000 mndandanda zotayidwa mbale yodziwika ndi apamwamba kuuma, ndi zili mkuwa ndi mkulu, za 3-5%.2000 mndandanda wa aluminiyamu mbale ndi ndege zotayidwa zipangizo, amene kawirikawiri ntchito mafakitale ochiritsira.
(3)3000 mndandanda wa aluminiyamu mbale
3000 mndandanda makamaka zochokera 3003 3003 3A21.Itha kutchedwanso anti- dzimbiri aluminiyamu mbale.3000 mndandanda wa aluminiyamu mbale amapangidwa ndi manganese monga chigawo chachikulu.Zomwe zili pakati pa 1.0-1.5.Ndi mndandanda wokhala ndi ntchito yabwino yotsutsa dzimbiri.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo achinyezi monga ma air conditioners, mafiriji, ndi ma undercars.Mtengo wake ndi wapamwamba kuposa mndandanda wa 1000.Ndilo mndandanda wa alloy omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
(4)4000 mndandanda
Woyimira ndi 4A01, 4000 mndandanda wa aluminiyamu mbale ndi wa mndandanda wokhala ndi silicon wapamwamba kwambiri.Nthawi zambiri silicon zili pakati pa 4.5-6.0%.Ndi ya zida zomangira, zida zamakina, zida zopangira, ndi zida zowotcherera;ubwino wake ndi malo otsika osungunuka, kukana kwa dzimbiri, kukana kutentha, ndi kukana kuvala.
(5)5000 mndandanda
Mndandanda wa 5000 umachokera ku 5052.5005.5083.5A05.5000 mndandanda wa aluminiyamu mbale ndi wa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri aloyi zotayidwa mbale mndandanda, chinthu chachikulu ndi magnesium, ndi magnesium zili pakati 3-5%.Ikhoza kutchedwanso aluminium-magnesium alloy.Zinthu zazikuluzikulu ndizochepa, mphamvu zamakokedwe komanso kutalika kwakukulu.
(6)6000 mndandanda
Monga kuimiridwa ndi 6061, imakhala ndi zinthu ziwiri: magnesium ndi silicon.Chifukwa cha ubwino wa mndandanda wa 4000 ndi mndandanda wa 5000, 6061 ndizitsulo zozizira zozizira za aluminiyamu zomwe zimayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe zimakhala ndi zofunika kwambiri pakulimbana ndi dzimbiri ndi okosijeni.Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kofananira kwa aluminiyumu ya 6061: mbali za ndege, mbali za kamera, ma couplers, ziwiya za sitima ndi zida, zida zamagetsi ndi zolumikizira, zokongoletsera kapena zida, mitu ya hinge, mitu yamaginito, ma pistoni a brake, ma pistoni a hydraulic, zida zamagetsi, ma valve ndi ma valve.
(7)7000 mndandanda
M'malo mwa 7075, imakhala ndi zinc.Komanso ndi ya mndandanda wa ndege.Ndi aluminium-magnesium-zinc-copper alloy, alloy-contrable alloy, ndi super hard aluminium alloy yokhala ndi kukana kwabwino kovala.7075 aluminiyamu mbale ndi anatsindika ndipo sadzapunduka kapena warp pambuyo processing.Zonse zazikulu kwambiri komanso zokhuthala Mambale onse 7075 a aluminiyamu amazindikiridwa ndi ultrasonically, omwe angatsimikizire kuti palibe matuza ndi zonyansa.Kutentha kwapamwamba kwa mbale za aluminiyamu 7075 kumatha kufupikitsa nthawi yopanga ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-07-2022